📚 Part 1 · 核心语法笔记 🎯
用法: 描述习惯、事实、喜好。
规则: 当主语是 He/She/It (他/她/它) 时，动词要加 -s 或 -es。
| 句型 | 结构 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|
| 陈述句 | 主语 + 动词-s + ... | Shannon likes bananas. |
| 一般疑问句 | Does + 主语 + 动词原形? | Does Shannon like bananas? |
| 回答 | Yes, 主语 does. / No, 主语 doesn't. | Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. |
用法: 表示"能、会、可以"。Can 后面必须跟动词原形。
| 句型 | 结构 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|
| 肯定句 | 主语 + can + 动词原形 | Reptiles can lay eggs. |
| 否定句 | 主语 + can't (cannot) + 动词原形 | Reptiles can't drink milk. (注：爬行动物不喝奶) |
| 一般疑问句 | Can + 主语 + 动词原形? | Can reptiles lay eggs? |
| 回答 | Yes, 主语 can. / No, 主语 can't. | Yes, they can. / No, they can't. |
| 特殊疑问句 | What + can + 主语 + 动词原形? | What can reptiles eat? |
用法: 表示"有"。
| 人称 | 肯定 | 否定 | 疑问句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| I / You / We / They | I have got a brother. | I haven't got a brother. | Have you got...? |
| He / She / It | She has got a toy. | She hasn't got a toy. | Has she got...? |
变疑问，Have/Has 往句首提；变否定，加 not 在 have/has 后。
📝 核心词汇 (点击听发音)
✏️ Part 2 · 专项练习 📝
Exercise A: Choose (选择正确的动词形式)
1. Shannon ________ (like / likes) bananas.
2. ________ (Do / Does) reptiles lay eggs?
3. Reptile babies ________ (can / can't) drink milk.
4. Tiantian ________ (have / has) got a new toy.
5. We ________ (hasn't / haven't) got a new car.
Exercise B: Rewrite (句型转换)
1. Change to Negative (改为否定句):
- He has got a new pet.
→ ________ - I can swim fast.
→ ________
2. Change to Questions (改为一般疑问句并回答):
- Mary has got a new toy.
→ ________ - The monkey can climb trees.
→ ________
Exercise C: Fill in the blanks (综合填空)
Use can, has got, or have got:
1. My sister ________ long hair.
2. ________ you play the guitar?
3. We ________ a big garden.
4. The lizard ________ run very fast.
5. Tom ________ a pet snake, but he ________ a dog.
📚 Part 3 · Have got / Has got 练习题 🎯
A. 用 have got 或 has got 填空
1. My father ________ a new car.
2. We ________ a big garden.
3. The lizard ________ green scales.
4. I ________ two sisters.
5. The birds ________ beautiful feathers.
B. 将下列句子改为否定句
1. She has got a pet snake.
→ ________
2. They have got a new house.
→ ________
3. Tom has got a blue toy.
→ ________
C. 句型转换（一般疑问句及回答）
1. You have got a skateboard.
→ ________
2. Lucy has got long hair.
→ ________
📖 Part 4 · KET 水平阅读 A 🐾
The Strange Pet Shop
Hello! My name is Ben. I love animals. I have got a little sister, Amy. We live with our parents in a small house. We haven't got a dog or a cat, but we have got many strange pets!
My favourite pet is Ziggy. Ziggy is a lizard. It has got green scales and a long tail. It hasn't got any legs, so it can't walk fast. But it can swim very well. My sister Amy has got a pet too. Her pet is a bird. It has got red feathers and a yellow beak. It can sing beautifully.
Our friend Max lives next door. He has got a big rabbit. The rabbit has got long ears and soft fur. Max says, "Rabbits have got very good ears. They can hear very well."
We are happy with our pets. They are all special!
Read the text and choose the correct answer (阅读并选择正确答案)
1. How many people are there in Ben's family?
2. What has Ziggy got?
3. What can Ziggy do?
4. What has Amy's bird got?
5. Who has got a rabbit?
📖 Part 5 · KET 水平阅读 B 🏛️
The Reptile House
Hello, my name is Leo. I work at the City Zoo. I love my job because I have got many strange animals to look after.
I look after the reptiles. Reptiles are cold-blooded animals. They have got dry skin. Some have got scales, like snakes and crocodiles. Others have got hard shells, like tortoises.
What can reptiles do? Most reptiles can walk or swim. Snakes can't walk because they haven't got any legs! But they can slide very fast. Turtles can swim well, but they can't run. They are very slow on land.
My friend Mia looks after the birds. Birds have got feathers and wings. They can fly high in the sky. Mia has got a parrot. The parrot can talk! It says, "Hello! Hello!"
Read and choose True (T) or False (F)
1. Leo has got a job at a zoo.
(I work at the City Zoo.)
2. Reptiles have got warm blood.
3. Snakes can walk fast.
4. Turtles can swim.
5. Mia's parrot can talk.
🌟 Part 6 · PET (B1) 水平阅读拓展 🚀
The Reptile House (PET Level)
Hello, my name is Leo. I am a zookeeper at the City Zoo, and I absolutely love my job. I am responsible for looking after the reptiles, which are some of the most fascinating creatures in the park.
Reptiles are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external sources like the sun to regulate their body temperature. Unlike mammals, they have got dry skin covered in scales. These scales act as a suit of armour, protecting them from predators. For example, crocodiles have got incredibly tough skin, while tortoises have got hard shells to shield themselves.
Many people ask me, "What can reptiles actually do?" Well, it depends on the species. Snakes cannot walk because they have not got any limbs. However, they can slide across the ground at surprising speeds. On the other hand, turtles are excellent swimmers, but they are so slow on land that they can hardly escape if a predator approaches.
My colleague, Mia, looks after the endothermic animals, specifically birds. Birds have got feathers and wings, which allow them to fly high into the sky. Interestingly, birds are actually descendants of ancient reptiles! Mia has got a parrot that can mimic human speech. It is incredible to think that an animal can communicate with us, even without understanding the meaning of the words.
Task 1: Multiple Choice (选择题)
1. What does the word "ectothermic" (Paragraph 2) mean?
(meaning they rely on external sources like the sun to regulate their body temperature)
2. Why do reptiles have scales?
3. According to the text, why can't snakes walk?
4. What does the writer say about turtles?
5. What is special about Mia's parrot?
Task 2: Match the Headings (段落匹配)
| Headings | Paragraphs |
|---|---|
| A. The Bird Department | Paragraph 1: ___ |
| B. Life in the Ocean | Paragraph 2: ___ |
| C. Reptile Characteristics | Paragraph 3: ___ |
| D. The Speed of Different Species | Paragraph 4: ___ |
| E. Introduction to the Zookeeper | (Extra: B) |